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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
##############################################################################
#
# Author: Joel Grand-Guillaume
# Copyright 2011-2012 Camptocamp SA
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
##############################################################################
def itersubclasses(cls, _seen=None):
"""
itersubclasses(cls)
Generator over all subclasses of a given class, in depth first order.
>>> list(itersubclasses(int)) == [bool]
True
>>> class A(object): pass
>>> class B(A): pass
>>> class C(A): pass
>>> class D(B,C): pass
>>> class E(D): pass
>>>
>>> for cls in itersubclasses(A):
... print(cls.__name__)
B
D
E
C
>>> # get ALL (new-style) classes currently defined
>>> [cls.__name__ for cls in itersubclasses(object)] #doctest: +ELLIPSIS
['type', ...'tuple', ...]
"""
if not isinstance(cls, type):
raise TypeError('itersubclasses must be called with '
'new-style classes, not %.100r' % cls
)
if _seen is None:
_seen = set()
try:
subs = cls.__subclasses__()
except TypeError: # fails only when cls is type
subs = cls.__subclasses__(cls)
for sub in subs:
if sub not in _seen:
_seen.add(sub)
yield sub
for sub in itersubclasses(sub, _seen):
yield sub