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new: instruction for backups of non-compose based solution

Signed-off-by: Valentin Lab <valentin.lab@kalysto.org>
rc1
Valentin Lab 4 years ago
parent
commit
8fe83587f1
  1. 196
      README.org

196
README.org

@ -613,9 +613,133 @@ PGHOST=172.19.0.2 PGUSER=postgres pgm ls
tail -f /srv/datastore/data/cron/var/log/cron/letsencrypt-renew_script.log -n 200
#+END_SRC
*** mysql
**** docker sans compose
***** backup régulier depuis l'hôte
#+begin_src sh
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=xxx
MYSQL_CONTAINER=mailcowdockerized_mysql-mailcow_1
apt-get install -y mysql-client </dev/null
cat <<EOF > ~/.my.cnf
[client]
password=${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}
EOF
chmod 600 ~/.my.cnf
cat <<'EOF' > /usr/local/sbin/mysql-backup
#!/bin/bash
. /etc/shlib
include common
include pretty
usage="$exname [--host HOST] [DATABASE...]"
DBS=()
host=
while [ "$1" ]; do
case "$1" in
"--help"|"-h")
print_usage
exit 0
;;
"--host")
host="$2"
shift
;;
*)
DBS+=("$1")
;;
esac
shift
done
mysql_opts=()
if [ "$host" ]; then
mysql_opts+=(-h "$host")
fi
m() {
mysql "${mysql_opts[@]}" -Bs "$@"
}
md() {
mysqldump "${mysql_opts[@]}" "$@"
}
mysql_databases() {
echo "SHOW DATABASES" | m
}
mysql_tables() {
local db="$1"
echo "SHOW TABLES" | m "$db"
}
if [ "${#DBS[@]}" == 0 ]; then
DBS=($(mysql_databases)) || exit 1
fi
mkdir -p /var/backups/mysql
for db in "${DBS[@]}"; do
if [[ "$db" == "information_schema" || "$db" == "performance_schema" || "$db" == "mysql" ]]; then
continue
fi
echo "Dumping database $db..." >&2
# omitting all the rotation logic
dst=/"var/backups/mysql/$db"
[ -d "$dst.old" ] && rm -rf "$dst.old"
[ -d "$dst" ] && mv "$dst" "$dst.old"
mkdir -p "$dst.inprogress"
(( start = SECONDS ))
md "$db" --routines --no-data --add-drop-database --database "$db" | gzip --rsyncable > "$dst.inprogress/schema.sql.gz"
tables=$(mysql_tables "$db")
for table in $tables; do
backup_file="$dst.inprogress/${table}.sql.gz"
echo " Dumping $table into ${backup_file}"
md "$db" "$table" | gzip --rsyncable > "$backup_file" || break
done
mv "$dst.inprogress" "$dst"
[ -d "$dst.old" ] && rm -rf "$dst.old"
(( elapsed = SECONDS - start ))
echo " ..dumped $db to $dst ($(du -sh "$dst" | cut -f 1) in ${elapsed}s)" >&2
done
EOF
chmod +x /usr/local/sbin/mysql-backup
cat <<EOF > /etc/cron.d/mysql-backup
SHELL=/bin/bash
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
0 * * * * root /usr/local/sbin/mysql-backup --host \$(docker-ip "$MYSQL_CONTAINER" 2>/dev/null | sed -r 's/ +/ /g' | cut -f 3 -d " ") | logger -t mysql-backup
EOF
mkdir -p /etc/mirror-dir &&
cat <<EOF >> /etc/mirror-dir/mirror-dir.conf
/var/backups/mysql:
exclude:
- "/*.inprogress"
EOF
#+end_src
*** rsync-backup
**** Installation du backup
**** Installation du backup via compose
A faire depuis le serveur ayant des services à backupper.
@ -650,6 +774,76 @@ EOF
compose build mongo ## force the build of the new mongo image with regular dumps
#+end_src
**** Installation du backup sur un host debian
Cela fonctionnera sur tout host ayant une base debian.
#+begin_src sh
DOMAIN=xxx.fr
BACKUP_SERVER=core-06.0k.io:10023
## les répertoires à sauvegarder
DESTS=(
/var/backups
/etc
)
## installation de rsync
apt-get install -y rsync </dev/null
## Création de l'utilisateur rsync
mkdir -p /var/lib/rsync && \
groupadd -r rsync && \
useradd -r rsync -d /var/lib/rsync -g rsync && \
chown rsync:rsync /var/lib/rsync
## Création de la clé ssh pour rsync
su -c 'ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "" -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa -q -C "rsync@'"$DOMAIN" - rsync
echo "copier-coller ceci dans le '/etc/compose/compose.yml' de ${BACKUP_SERVER%:*}:"
echo
cat <<EOF
$DOMAIN: "$(
cat /var/lib/rsync/.ssh/rsync_rsa.pub |
fold -w 67 | sed -r 's/$/\\/g;2,$ s/^/ /g;$,$ s/\\$//g')"
EOF
cat <<EOF > /etc/cron.d/mirror-dir
SHELL=/bin/bash
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
$((RANDOM % 60)) * * * * root mirror-dir -d $BACKUP_SERVER -u rsync ${DESTS[@]} 2>&1 | logger -t mirror-dir
EOF
#+end_src
les logs sont dans =/var/log/mirror.log=.
Note, il est possible de spécifier des exclusions pour chaque
répértoire mirroré de telle façon:
#+begin_src sh
cat <<EOF > /etc/mirror-dir/mirror-dir.conf
/home:
exclude:
- /*/.cache/
- /*/.gvfs/
- /*/.local/share/Trash/files/
- /*/.Trash/
- /*/.mozilla/firefox/*/Cache/
- /*/.mozilla/firefox/*/storage/default/*/cache/
/media/data:
exclude:
- /binary/games/_steam
- /incoming
- /.Trash*
- /lost+found
- /backup/device
EOF
#+end_src
* Interventions avancées

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